Are you preparing for a first aid or CPR exam/test? Here’s some common exam questions and answers to help you prepare for your upcoming exam!
How many beats per minute should the speed of the chest compressions be? Chest compressions should be performed at a speed of 100 – 120 chest compressions per minute. This means the maximum speed should be 2 chest compressions a second. How long should you check a victim to see if they are breathing normally? You should spend a maximum of 10 seconds checking a victim for normal breathing.
If you do not find normal breathing within 10 seconds then commence CPR. Do not spend longer than 10 seconds checking for breathing as this will delay lifesaving resuscitation. If a casualty is choking and is unable to cough how is this described? If a casualty is choking and unable to cough then this is a sign of complete airway obstruction and required urgent first aid intervention.
You should perform back blows and abdominal thrusts (sometimes called the Heimlich manoeuvre) to attempt to dislodge the object. If a person is suffering from anaphylaxis they need to receive what urgently? The victim should receive Adrenaline / Epinephrine (same drug, different name) urgently as soon as an anaphylactic reaction is suspected. What is the first thing you should do if a person is unconscious and not breathing? Your first step if a person is unconscious and not breathing should be to call an ambulance / emergency medical help. Do not delay in calling for help! What is the correct ratio for chest compressions to rescue breaths?
The correct ratio is thirty chest compressions to two rescue breaths (30:2). What should you do if you find a breathing but unconscious person? An unconscious person who is breathing should be turned onto their side into the recovery position. This will protect their airway and could save their life. Want to learn more first aid skills? Sign up to one of our to develop your first aid skills and knowledge.
Are you preparing for a first aid or CPR exam/test? Here’s some common exam questions and answers to help you prepare for your upcoming exam! How many beats per minute should the speed of the chest compressions be? Ford contour svt specs. Chest compressions should be performed at a speed of 100 – 120 chest compressions per minute.
This means the maximum speed should be 2 chest compressions a second. How long should you check a victim to see if they are breathing normally? You should spend a maximum of 10 seconds checking a victim for normal breathing. If you do not find normal breathing within 10 seconds then commence CPR. Do not spend longer than 10 seconds checking for breathing as this will delay lifesaving resuscitation. If a casualty is choking and is unable to cough how is this described? If a casualty is choking and unable to cough then this is a sign of complete airway obstruction and required urgent first aid intervention.
You should perform back blows and abdominal thrusts (sometimes called the Heimlich manoeuvre) to attempt to dislodge the object. If a person is suffering from anaphylaxis they need to receive what urgently? The victim should receive Adrenaline / Epinephrine (same drug, different name) urgently as soon as an anaphylactic reaction is suspected.
What is the first thing you should do if a person is unconscious and not breathing? Your first step if a person is unconscious and not breathing should be to call an ambulance / emergency medical help. Do not delay in calling for help! What is the correct ratio for chest compressions to rescue breaths?
The correct ratio is thirty chest compressions to two rescue breaths (30:2). What should you do if you find a breathing but unconscious person?
An unconscious person who is breathing should be turned onto their side into the recovery position. This will protect their airway and could save their life. Want to learn more first aid skills?
Sign up to one of our to develop your first aid skills and knowledge.
CPR TEST PREPARATION and PRACTISE TEST QUESTIONS (2017- 2018) Perhaps you are taking a CPR class to be generally prepared or maybe the stakes are higher and passing is required for work or school. Regardless of the situation taking the test at the end of a CPR class can be nerve wracking but with proper preparation, a good instructor, and a few strategies not only will you pass but you will do great! What should I expect when taking the exam? Most traditional classes will have a written exam and a skills exam. The written exam will typically be 10-30 multiple choice questions testing a student’s ability to recall facts and apply the things they learned to some basic scenarios. The skills test will, at a minimum, require the student to demonstrate high quality CPR on a manikin simulating an adult patient. The evaluator will be looking for a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute at a depth of 2”.
They will also need to see the student call for and then use an AED as soon as possible. If the class is geared towards healthcare providers or other professional rescuers the skills exam will also include scenarios with children, infants, and two rescuers. Those classes will also include alternative breathing methods such as using a Bag Valve Mask or a Face Mask.
Online Classes If you are taking a class online you will likely be able to pause and repeat some sections. Take advantage of this feature. Once you think you fully understand a section try explaining what you learned in your own words to a friend. Maybe even try to teach them what you learned. If you can do this you’ve got a great handle on what was presented.
If you can’t then you will see areas that need further clarification. If you are stuck on a particular topic you may be able to find an explanation that helps you more through the American Heart Association’s website (Heart.org). Quality online classes will still have a skills evaluation. This can be conducted remotely via video conference with an instructor or in person through a local instructor. If you are still confused by something you can take the opportunity of real time interaction with an instructor to ask your questions.
Although some groups may offer an online program without a skills test many companies will not accept it. The skills you learn in a CPR class may need to be used in a time of crisis a year or more after the class was taken. It is hard enough for a student to remember those skills when they practiced them in class let alone if they only read about them and never actually did them. Preparing for the Exam Online or in person there should be a few key ideas that you can take away from each section of the class. For example when discussing the chain of survival for adults and child there are several differences but the most significant one is that the chain of survival for children starts with injury prevention. The reason for this is that most children are fundamentally healthy and have not had a life time of poor diet, limited exercise, and high blood pressure to lead them to develop heart issues. If you know this key difference between the chains of survival and the reason why, you will be able to apply that information in different forms on the test.
A question might simply ask you to identify the first step in the pediatric chain of survival. Alternatively the question might be a little more difficult but revolve around the same key point and ask you to select which of several answers is incorrect and why. While taking notes try not to write down everything that is said or presented but rather focus on the things that are repeated or otherwise emphasized. Asking students to recall specific numbers or statistics are easy exam questions so consider making note of those things when they come up in class.
Don’t Like Tests and Quizzes? Go straight to some sample questions: You are a school counsellor and enter an empty classroom to find two 11 year olds, one of whom is unconscious, appears blue, and has labored gasping breathing. The victim’s friend tells you she collapsed after playing the “choking game”. What do you need to do?. Correct Answer: Send the friend to call for help and check for a carotid pulse.
Provide abdominal thrusts. Perform CPR at 30:2 for 2 minutes and then send the victim’s friend to call 911. Leave the child, call for help, and have the friend start CPR. If you are performing CPR on a child and their chest does not rise with the first breath, what should you do?. Correct Answer: Adjust the airway and give your second breath. Perform abdominal thrusts and look in the airway. Stop efforts to resuscitate the child.
Attempt a second breath without changes. What is the proper hand position when performing chest compressions on a 6 year old?. Correct Answer: With one or two hands, lower half of breast bone. With two hands encircling the chest, thumbs on the beast bone. Two hands, upper third of the breast bone.
Two hands, center of breast bone. You are babysitting an 8 month old child who is crawling on the floor when they suddenly starts coughing and gagging. What should you do?.
Correct Answer: Closely observe the child in case the symptoms worsen, at which time you must take action. Provide rescue breaths.
Alternate between 5 chest thrusts and 5 back blows until the object is expelled. Provide abdominal thrusts until the object is expelled. What is the first link in the adult “chain of survival”?. Correct Answer: Early recognition. Preventing heart disease. Avoiding tobacco use. Early CPR While in a store you see someone suddenly collapse.
The victim is a middle-aged woman who is not responding, unconscious, and gasping occasionally. What is the most likely cause and appropriate treatment?. Correct Answer: Cause: Sudden Cardiac Arrest Treatment: CPR, Defibrillation with an AED. Cause: Stroke, Treatment: Calling for help. Cause: Choking, Treatment: Back blows.
Cause: Low blood sugar, Treatment: force feeding the victim You are helping an adult male who was thrown off a snow mobile at 50 MPH. He is unconscious and does not appear to be breathing. He does have a strong pulse. There is blood visible on both legs.
How should you open the airway to give rescue breaths?. Correct Answer: Jaw thrust, without tilting the neck. Head tilt, chin lift.
Do not move the neck, use a CPR Mask. Await professional help to arrive While performing CPR your chest compressions should be:. Correct Answer: Hard and fast, with as few interruptions as possible. Gentle and slow.
Hard but slow with frequent interruptions to check for a pulse. Gentle but fast A contractor is working on your home. He is electrocuted when his ladder touches a power line. He falls approximately 15′ on to soft grass. The scene is safe. The power line is intact and the ladder fell away from the patient.
The patient is unconscious. An AED has been connected and advises that a shock should be delivered to the patient. What should you do?. Correct Answer: Ensure everyone is clear of the patient and then deliver the shock. Perform CPR for 2 minutes and then shock the patient. Check for a pulse. Ignore the AED, perform rescue breathing.
While dining with a friend they suddenly grab their throat and cannot speak or make any sound. You ask if they are choking and they nod their head to indicate “yes”.
How should you proceed?. Correct Answer: Perform a series of rapid abdominal thrusts. Have them lay down and begin CPR. Encourage them to cough. Provide back blows. More Sample CPR Test Questions (user submissions) How many parts are there in CPR?
Answer: 4 parts – Airway, breathing, circulation, defibrillation. What is the importance of recoil during compressions? Answer: Recoil is vital during compressions because it enables heart refilling.
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If there is an incomplete recoil, there will be a reduction is the level of blood flow, which chest compressions create. How far should a rescuer press down on an adult victim, when giving CPR with each compression? Answer: One and a half to 2 inches pressing must be given straight down till the breastbone. Duration needed for delivering a regular breath? Answer: One second is required for delivering each breath. The rescuer should also ensure that enough air is delivered in order to enable chest of the victim to rise.
How many compressions must be delivered within 1 minute when giving adult CPR? Answer:100 – 120 compression per minute What is the ratio of compression – ventilation for an infant or child CPR? Answer:Compression should be 30:2 if single rescuer, 15:2 if multiple rescuers What is the ratio of compression – ventilation for adult CPR? Answer: The ratio should be 30:2 As a rescuer, you must try minimizing interruptions that to less than how many seconds? Answer: 10 seconds When one man adult CPR is being performed, what should be the duration for checking the breathing of the victim? Answer: Minimum 5 seconds and maximum of 10 seconds (not more, not less!) When giving CPR to children and adolescent, how far should you pressing down on the victim?
Answer: The depth should be between 1/3 – ½ of the chest with every compression. Give definition of cardiac arrest Answer: Absence of breathing, with the presence of pulse. When is the time CPR is highly effective? Answer: CPR is highly effective when it is started immediately after a victim collapses. What causes cardiac arrest on the most common level?
Answer: Respiratory arrest. What are the 2 CPR indications? Answer: Respiratory and Cardiac Arrests. Give definition of respiratory arrest. Answer: Absence of breathing, with the presence of pulse. Give Chain of Survival’s four components? Answer: Early access, early defibrillation, early CPR, early advanced care.
How many seconds are required for the completion of one CPR cycle? Answer: 22 seconds. What age group infants fall into?
Answer: between 1 month and 12 months; What age group infants fall into? Answer: children between 1 year old and within the puberty age, which is between 12 and 14 years of age. Also, you might have to do questions like,. Which airway obstruction is the most common one?. How will as rescuer check the responsiveness of a victim?. What technique is used for clearing the airway of the victim?.
What rule a rescuer should keep in mind, when giving compressions?. For circulation, where you should check the victim’s pulse?. What you should do, in order to check if a victim is still breathing or not?. What you should do, if a victim is not responsive?. What rule you should remember, when giving compressions?. What you should do when administering ventilation on an unconscious victim?.
If a victim has dentures, what should you do?. What you should do once you have dial 911 for reporting a cardiac arrest? Cardiac arrest is caused when the heart’s electrical system malfunctions. In cardiac arrest death results when the heart suddenly stops working properly. This may be caused by abnormal, or irregular, heart rhythms (called arrhythmias). A common arrhythmia in cardiac arrest is ventricular fibrillation. This is when the heart’s lower chambers suddenly start beating chaotically and don’t pump blood.
Death occurs within minutes after the heart stops. Cardiac arrest may be reversed if CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) is performed and a defibrillator is used to shock the heart and restore a normal heart rhythm within a few minutes.
Steps for performing BLS CPR on an Adult 1. Look around to see if it is safe to approach 2. Tap the victim’s shoulder and shout “Are you okay?” 3. Check to see if the victim is breathing by looking at their chest. If they are not breathing, or not breathing normally (only gasping), call 911.
Check the carotid pulse on the side of the neck closest to you for 5-10 seconds 5. If no pulse, start with 30 chest compressions on the lower half of the breastbone. The rate should be at least 100 compressions per minute, but not more than 120.
Open the airway and give 2 breaths using a pocket mask or bag valve mask. Continue 5 sets of 30 compressions and 2 breaths until the ambulance arrives to take over, the AED arrives, or you are too tired to continue.
Steps of Child CPR 1. Make sure the scene is safe to approach 2. Tap the child and shout “Are you okay?” 3. Check to see if the child is breathing by looking at their chest. If they are not breathing, or not breathing normally (only gasping), call 911.
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If you are alone, perform CPR for 2 minutes, then call. Check the carotid pulse on the side of the neck closest to you for 5-10 seconds 5.
If no pulse, begin 30 chest compressions on the lower half of the breastbone with one or two hands. The rate should be at least 100 compressions per minute 7. Open the airway and give 2 breaths using a pocket mask or bag valve mask. Continue 5 sets of 30 compressions and 2 breaths until the ambulance arrives to take over, the AED arrives, or you are too tired to continue.
Steps of Infant CPR. Infant BLS CPR certification 1. Make sure the scene is safe to approach 2. Tap the baby and shout “Are you okay?” 3. Check to see if the baby is breathing by looking at their chest. If they are not breathing, or not breathing normally (only gasping), call 911. If you are alone with the baby, perform 5 sets of 30 compressions and 2 breaths, then call.
Check the brachial pulse on the upper arm closest to you for 5-10 seconds. If no pulse, start with 30 chest compressions using 2 fingers on chest. The rate should be at least 100 compressions per minute. Open the airway and give 2 breaths using a pocket mask or bag valve mask. Continue 5 sets of 30 compressions and 2 breaths until the ambulance arrives to take over, the AED arrives, or you are too tired to continue. How to use an AED on an adult. Learn how to use an AED in the AHA BLS class.
Power on the AED and follow the AEDs spoken directions 2. Attach the AED pads to the victim’s bare chest. Say in a loud voice “clear” 4. If the AED advises a shock, clear the victim 5. Press the Shock button 6. Immediately resume CPR. After 5 cycles the AED will prompt you to repeat steps 3 and 4.
AED use on a child: Same steps as above except use child CPR pads. If you do not have child CPR pads, use the adult pads. AED use on an infant: A manual defibrillator is preferred to an AED.
You should use infant pads if you need to use the aed on a baby. CPR with an Advanced Airway An advanced airway is the use of a laryngeal mask, supraglottic or endotracheal tube. When you use an advanced airway, you do not stop compressions to give breaths like you do during 2 person CPR.
Give one breath every 6-8 seconds and there should be no pause in chest compressions for delivery of breaths. Rescue Breathing If an adult, child, or baby has a pulse but is not breathing properly, you should perform rescue breathing (breaths but no compressions). Adults: Give 1 breath every 5-6 seconds Children: Give 1 breath every 3-5 seconds Infants: Give 1 breath every 3-5 seconds. Note for infants and children: If the pulse is less than 60 beats per minute with signs of poor perfusion, start CPR. Choking Adult or Child 1. Stand or kneel behind the victim and make a fist above their navel. Grasp your fist and perform abdominal thrusts using quick upward thrusts.
Repeat until object comes out or victim becomes unconscious. If victim becomes unconscious, perform CPR Choking Infant 1.
Kneel or sit with the infant on your lap. Hold the infant facedown, resting on your forearm. Support the infant’s head with your hand. Deliver 5 back slaps between the infant’s shoulder blades using the heel of your hand. Support the baby’s head and flip them over while supporting their head. Give 5 chest thrusts over the lower half of the breastbone.
Repeat until object comes out or baby becomes unconscious. If baby becomes unconscious, start CPR.
CPR Certification Study Guide has saved countless lives during many emergencies, such as when someone has a sudden cardiac arrest or experiences a near-drowning. Contrary to popular belief, anyone can learn CPR without undergoing extensive medical training. According to the American Heart Association (AHA), roughly 70 percent of Americans lack the ability to perform CPR when it matters the most. In fact, 88 percent of cardiac arrests occur at home, which means CPR is most likely to save the lives of loved ones. This staggering statistic alone should encourage you to learn CPR and become certified even if you are not a health-care professional. In addition, you may be required to take the CPR certification test to obtain a position in the health-care industry. If you are preparing to take the CPR certification test, you should choose to learn from an AHA-certified instructor.
CPR Certified provides professional video training that will help you pass the CPR test. Study guide materials included in our online CPR program allow you to review our short modules at an easy pace. In fact, we have constructed our with busy professionals in mind. If you are searching for a program that ousts the average CPR test study guide, then look no further than CPR Certified. Our CPR certification and recertification programs go well beyond any CPR study guide you might find elsewhere. Our approach consists of giving you the best educational investment found on the market today.
A significant amount of scripting and training go into our CPR training modules, which also feature professional production values and design that make them easy to use. Our video CPR study guide reviews course material and engages students with remedial study. We are confident that our classes will prepare you to retain more information to ace the test. Expert Instruction Our CPR certification and recertification courses feature the instruction of Dr. Mary Williams, who writes our curriculum and presents it in our videos. She is a doctor of chiropractic, registered nurse, and core instructor for the American Heart Association. In addition, she obtained a director of staff certification from the state of California.
As a highly qualified instructor, Dr. Williams provides you with the best CPR instruction available online: We it. When choosing a CPR certification program, you should obtain training from an accredited organization recognized by the (ILCOR). The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) is an international group of governing bodies from numerous countries that set the standards for resuscitation technique and instruction. The American Heart Association is a ILCOR member and oversees CPR certification and recertification in the United States.
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The American Heart Association publishes ILCOR-influenced guidelines for CPR courses and applicable CPR certification study guide materials. Our course materials adhere to the standards outlined by the AHA.
This means that our online courses are as good as or better than any CPR certification study guide you’ll find, and our certifications are recognized, making us the best option for health-care professionals. At CPR Certified, we pride ourselves on providing the best customer service experience available.
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Our agents are eagerly awaiting your phone call to help assist you in choosing the appropriate program. We will answer any questions about our training and stand by with you to solve any problem that may arise. You may contact us Monday through Friday from 10 a.m. Central time: Just give us a call at 1-844-CPR-CERT (277-2378) or to get started obtaining your CPR certification or recertification with our easy online courses today!
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